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Growth
strategies for membership associations
How can you grow your association’s membership base or
generate additional income? What are the options for achieving this?
If you have studied business strategy then you might be
familiar with the Ansoff Matrix. This highlights four options for
growing any organisation, which are:
-
Member
penetration strategy: To focus on attracting more members like the
ones that we already have with the same product and services that we
currently offer. This is a low risk option and depends on the current
level of penetration we have and a realistic view on the likelihood
that we can attract additional members like the ones we already have.
It is particularly popular for associations with members in growth
markets or professions for example, day nurseries or personal
development coaches.
-
Membership development strategy: Here the focus is on using our
current range of products and services to attract different types of
members. For example, we could develop new membership categories such
as student, overseas, affiliates, career break, etc. This is a medium
risk strategy. As diversity increases, you should find that there are
more and more niches to target. The other option is to completely
rethink how you categorise members to reflect different benefits and
associated subscription rates. This has more risk attached, but may
prove invaluable in terms of the future success of the association.
-
Product
and service development strategy: If you think you could attract more
members in your existing categories or more revenue from existing
members by adding in new products and services, then this is the
option for you. The key is to understand which products and services
you need to introduce and a useful way to determine this is to
undertake ‘fail-to-recruit’ and member satisfaction research. Again
this is a medium risk strategy. In recent years many established
associations have been faced with static or declining membership and
have focused their attention on increasing non-dues revenue. The rise
in importance of customer relationship management (CRM), or in the
case of associations, membership relationship management (MRM) alerts
us to the fact that a smart way to grow is to find more products for
your members, not members for your product. What else are your members
buying or spending their time doing that you are in a logical position
to also provide for them?
-
Diversification strategy: This is when you decide to target new types
of members with new products and services and is the most risky
option. The key here is to consider the impact that it will have on
your existing members if they perceive that you are heading in a new
direction. Ideally you want them to view this as a positive move that
they want to be part of, otherwise you might loose them. Occasionally
diversification has been forced on associations when one of their key
offerings has been taken over by a third party such as the government.
This
article was published in
Association Manager
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